SoundSoap Pro GUI Interface

 

The most common and challenging noise reduction task I encounter is reduction of broadband noise. In SoundSoap Pro this task is controlled by one of the four thoughtfully designed control panels within the plugin interface (note the tabs at the bottom the above screen shot). The basic workflow is similar to the standard edition of SoundSoap, which you can read about here. Once you have "learned" the broadband noise, you can fine tune how much noise reduction is applied to individual frequency bands by unlocking and adjusting the sliders for both threshold and reduction. Additionally, you can adjust how aggressively the noise reduction will respond to changes in the signal by adjusting the attack and release controls. You can even skew, or "tilt" the attack and release timing so that it is, for example, more aggressive in the lower frequencies than the high. At the top of the interface is a kind of sonar screen which represents the audio processing as a visual balance between red and white. I found my ears to be the best guides, especially with a good set of headphones and monitors.

The other panels are similar - a simple default setting and manual overrides to control every aspect of the filter's performance. The Hum filter is a well controlled notch filter. You can control the frequency affected, the "Q" of the filter (how broad of a frequency range is affected) as well as the harmonics (other frequencies at multiples of the originating hum). This tight control allows you to take out the hum from a poorly grounded mic or from a buzzing flourescent ballast with simplicity and accuracy. The rumble filter is essentially the same as using a "high-pass" filter or setting your equalization filter to eliminate frequencies below a certain point. It is useful to have this facility within the SoundSoap Pro interface as it saves a step

The Click and Crackle filter can help with noise from poor microphone connections or from imported audio from vinyl records.

The Noise Gate is a tool to further suppress noise during quiet portions of the track, when noise is most noticable. Anything more than a very light touch with this tool will be noticable as pumping, so be gentile!

A really nice touch is that each panel is equipped with four quick memory buttons so you can save and compare settings in real-time. You can also save your settings to disc for individual panels as well as the entire plug-in. This is great when you have a number of files to process or if you will need to offline the project. When you have everything adjusted and the audio sounds good, you simply "bounce" the plug-in to apply the filter to your file.

Working within Final Cut Pro

Now for the bad news. While Final Cut Pro provides access to the SoundSoap Pro plug-in, it won't display the attractive and functional GUI that controls the plug-in! Here's what the controls for SoundSoap Pro look like in Final Cut Pro:

This is a limitation of Final Cut Pro HD rather than SoundSoap Pro. FCP HD does not support Audio Unit plug-ins with custom GUIs. Instead it supports only the types of controls pictured at right. Other host programs (including Apple's own Logic and Garage Band) bring up the SoundSoap Pro GUI perfectly. I hope Apple will bring support for Audio Unit custom GUI interfaces soon as this interface is very difficult to use - it's basically unusable for training broadband noise.

At the present the best workflow for SoundSoap Pro is to set Peak Express (or whatever host program you prefer) as the external editor for both Audio and Video files in Final Cut Pro. Then simply right-click the file you want to edit and select "Edit in external editor."

This is a significant limitation, as it means that you cannot keyframe the noise reduction and must apply it to entire media files rather than clips. Various host programs such as Peak have their own ways of applying different settings to different sections, but none give you the simplicity of working directly within Final Cut Pro. An example of where this limitation becomes costly is if you need to offline a project. With the existing external-editor workflow you will end out having to redo the noise reduction manually, rather than simply having to re-render audio within FCP.

Other Annoyances

SoundSoap Pro requires a USB Copy Protection Dongle for registration and usage. When you install SoundSoap Pro it will install a System Preference Panel to manage the USB Dongle. Registration, authorization, and the use of the dongle are complex enough to require an entire chapter within the SoundSoap Pro manual. The dongle is one more piece of hardware you need to manage, and uses a USB port which are in short supply on some Macs such as my Powerbook. If more software publishers were to pursue this method of copy protection (Apple now uses it for Logic Pro) it would quickly become unmanageable. It would be a nice touch if the dongle had a USB pass-through or functioned as a small hub rather than taking up a USB port. Bias' decision to go with a dongle is easy understand. I think this type of application is particularly vunerable to piracy from those who think, "I only need to use it for this one clip." Unfortunately we all end up paying a price in dollars and convenience for such thinking.

The manual, while somewhat slim at 75 pages, provides a comprehensive overview of the GUI interface including discussion about each of the adjustable parameters. It does not cover the Final Cut Pro interface, which is best bypassed anyway. For those familiar with the use of the analog counterparts to these digital tools the manual will be sufficient. For video editors new to the principles of using audio filters, plan on spending some time in trial-and-error learning how to fine-tune the filters. A tutorial project and media included to get you started.

Performance using SoundSoap Pro under Peak was tenuous on my 867Mhz Powerbook Titanium with 512MB of memory. On this machine the sound would occasionally pop and click or pause during playback. On my dual 1Ghz G4 with 1GB of ram everything worked perfectly, with adjustments working smoothly in realtime.

Conclusion

SoundSoap Pro produces outstanding results even with files with very high levels of noise. It clearly uses more advanced algorithms than SoundSoap standard for broadband noise reduction and produces dramatically better results even with the default settings. The manual control over every aspect of noise reduction gives you a Swiss Army Knife approach to noise reduction, all within a simple and powerful interface.

The poor Final Cut Pro interface and the copy protection dongle are significant drawbacks, but can be worked around. The most significant issue for many in considering SoundSoap Pro will be the $599 price tag, so let's explore that a bit.

If your needs are for occasional, non-critical removal of low to moderate noise, you can probably get by with SoundSoap or with the tools included with FCP. My work (primarily business interviews) frequently includes shooting in noisy locations, and the results are shown in conference facilities where the PA systems seem to emphasize all the wrong things. Previous to Sound Soap Pro, "industrial strength" noise removal tools started at $1200 - more than Final Cut Pro! Compared to a reshoot or a lengthy ADR session (both typically impossible with my subjects), even that cost could be justified. So at half the price of the Waveform Restoration Bundle for the same features, SoundSoap Pro is a welcome addition to the noise reduction marketplace.

For a total of $899 you can purchase the Peak Restoration Edition which includes the full version of Peak, SoundSoap Pro, and SuperFreq, a suite of multi-band paragraphic mastering equalizers. If you don't already own a good audio editing program, you might want to consider this as the full version of Peak provides a lot of power compared to Peak Express. You can see a chart of the differences here, but the most significant advantage to the full version is the ability to run multiple audio filters in a stack in real-time, then apply them with a single "bounce."

If you need a professional quality noise reduction solution, SoundSoap Pro should be high on your evaluation list.

 

© Jim Perry, 2004

Jim Perry is owner and chief custodian of Business Video Express a media production firm focused on achieving business results through powerful training and communication solutions.

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