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Tutorial: Capture Low Resolution P-JPEG From DV |
June, 2001
The following
is an excerpt from the DV
Companion - The Intelligent Assistant for Final Cut Pro
About this tutorial:
So you're a documentary film maker and you have a gazillion hours
of footage and you want to capture every single minute of it
and you don't have anymore space on your table or inside your
Mac for more Hard Drives or money for a Capture Card. What do
you do? Well, the following How2, by Phil Hodgetts is going to show us what lafcpug
member Sean O'Sullivan discovered while fooling with Quicklime
5, FCP, firewire cables and a kite and a key on a stormy day.
Yes, it IS possible to capture DV via firewire at low resolution
for offline editing.
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Technique |
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Capture
Low Resolution P-JPEG from DV |
Theoretically, and practically,
there is no low resolution version of the DV Codec currently
available. However, if you are working with a fast G4 (500 MHz
or higher, dual processor preferred) you can use a software transcode
to capture in lower resolution, more compressed version.
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WARNING: This is not officially sanctioned
by Apple. It appears to work reliably for fast G4 computers and
capture correct timecode even when frames are dropped, but no
guarantee is give. Test the accuracy and reliability for your
system before performing any mission critical or important work.
These settings have been tested with DV Input only. |
Create
a Capture preset: |
For NTSC duplicate
the DV NTSC 48 KHz Capture Preset and set:
- Frame Size to 320 x
240 (For 16x9 try 320 x 180)
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- Input: Sony DV or the
default setting.
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- Quality: 50% but you
can experiment with higher or lower values.
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- Leave QuickTime Audio
settings at the default for the DV NTSC Capture Preset unless
you need to capture 32 kHz audio (in which case set the rate
to 32.000kHz).
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For PAL
duplicate the DV PAL 48 KHz Capture Preset and set:
- Frame Size to 320 x 240
((For 16x9 try 320 x 180)
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- Input: Sony DV or the
default setting.
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- Quality: 50% but you
can experiment with higher or lower values.
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- Leave QuickTime Audio
settings at the default for the DV PAL Capture Preset unless
you need to capture 32 kHz audio (in which case set the rate
to 32.000kHz).
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Capture
using Log and Capture or Capture Now. Log and Capture is recommended. |
On slower
processors the capture may have dropped frames, particularly
during the early part of the capture. Regardless, the timecode
seems to be accurate during a recapture at full DV resolution.
Add 2 second capture handles so the portion of the shot you want
to use is past the dropped frames. |
Edit
the Sequence using a Sequence setting that matches the capture
settings:
Size: 320
x 240 or 320 x 180 |
Square pixels |
Codec: Photo
- JPEG |
Frame Rate:
29.97 or 25 fps |
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Edit
the Sequence |
When
you are ready to capture at full resolution,
trim the Edited Sequence(s) by creating a New Offline Sequence
with Media Manager. |
- IMPORTANT: used for situations where users
may not be able to complete the task successfully or theirs or
other users' activity may be slightly disrupted.
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Batch
Capture the Trimmed off-line Sequence. |
Philip
says: "Don't
forget, even on slower systems you can capture in DV then export
to Photo - JPEG for offline editing. Export all Clips to Photo
- JPEG and relink the Clips to the Photo - JPEG versions."
Copyright 2001 Philip Hodgetts & IntelligentAssistance,
Inc
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